{"id":121,"date":"2026-07-17T15:40:27","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T12:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/?p=121"},"modified":"2026-07-17T15:40:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T12:10:27","slug":"%d9%be%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/?p=121","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Python-logo-notext.svg\"><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0645 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9_(%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C)\">\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u06cc<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/a><\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85\">\u062e\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">\u06f2\u06f0&nbsp;\u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f9\u06f1\u061b&nbsp;\u06f3\u06f5 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%AE%D9%87_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">3.14.6<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-wikidata-a0eeb389e03a9833ed4781ad19ac2726a42a4ba1-v3-1\">[\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q28865?uselang=fa#P348\"><\/a>&nbsp;\/ \u06f1\u06f0&nbsp;\u0698\u0648\u0626\u0646 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f6\u061b&nbsp;\u06f3\u06f7 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9\">\u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc<\/a><\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%BE%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DA%A9%DB%8C\">\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06a9\u06cc<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9#%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7\">\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;(\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646(3.5))<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-2\">[\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4\">\u0628\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0634<\/a><\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C\">\u0686\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87\">\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f(\u0647\u0627\u06cc) \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 3.5: .py, .pyc, .pyd, .pyo ,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-3\">[\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 3.5:.pyw, .pyz<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-4\">[\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">\u0648\u0628\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/python.org\/\">python.org<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C#%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af<\/th><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0622\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7\">\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0627<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C#%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4\">\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0634<\/a><\/th><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u0622\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-5\">[\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0632<\/th><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-faq-created-6\">[\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-7\">[\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%B6%DB%B8\">\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0644\u06f6\u06f8<\/a>,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-98-interview-8\">[\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0644<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-python.org-9\">[\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0633\u06cc<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-1-10\">[\u06f1\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/C++\">C++<\/a>,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-classmix-11\">[\u06f1\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88\">\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0644\u200c\u06cc\u0648<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-effbot-call-by-object-12\">[\u06f1\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dylan_(programming_language)\">\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u0646<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-2-13\">[\u06f1\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%87%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%84_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0647\u0633\u06a9\u0644<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-3-14\">[\u06f1\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0622\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-4-15\">[\u06f1\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-5-16\">[\u06f1\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE\">\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u067e<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-6-17\">[\u06f1\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7_%DB%B3\">\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u06f3<\/a>,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-classmix-11\">[\u06f1\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%84\">\u067e\u0631\u0644<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0644<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-python.org-9\">[\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631<\/th><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u06cc<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D9%88_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0628\u0648<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cobra_(programming_language)\">\u06a9\u0628\u0631\u0627<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA\">\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-18\">[\u06f1\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">D<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE\">\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u067e<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Genie_(programming_language)\">\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-19\">[\u06f1\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%AF%D9%88_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u06af\u0648<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA\">\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-20\">[\u06f2\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-21\">[\u06f2\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7\">\u062c\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-Julia-22\">[\u06f2\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nim_(programming_language)?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0646\u06cc\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-The_Ring_programming_language_and_other_languages-23\">[\u06f2\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-bini-24\">[\u06f2\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%AA_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0641\u062a<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-lattner2014-25\">[\u06f2\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"2\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/df\/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg\/20px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/df\/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg\/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 2x\">&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikibooks.org\/wiki\/Python%20Programming\">Python Programming&nbsp;<\/a>\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628&nbsp;<small>(\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc)<\/small><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/strong>&nbsp;(\u0628\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a>:&nbsp;Python)&nbsp;\u06cc\u06a9&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A1%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7\">\u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2\">\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631) \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0654 \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u06cc\u0645<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%A9\">\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0627\u06a9<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-33\">[\u06f3\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-34\">[\u06f3\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-35\">[\u06f3\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF\">\u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2\">\u0645\u062a\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0632<\/a>&nbsp;\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0654 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f TensorFlow, Keras \u0648 PyTorch \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"mwvA\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Guido_van_Rossum_in_PyConUS24.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/250px-Guido_van_Rossum_in_PyConUS24.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-124\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/250px-Guido_van_Rossum_in_PyConUS24.jpg 250w, https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/250px-Guido_van_Rossum_in_PyConUS24-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85\">\u062e\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645<\/a>&nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f4 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)\">\u062f\u0647\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-48\">[\u06f4\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f9 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0654 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-49\">[e]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-50\">[f]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0648\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-51\">[g]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-52\">[h]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648 \u062e\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-53\">[\u06f4\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0632\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f0 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-54\">[\u06f4\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2\u066b\u06f0 \u062f\u0631 \u06f1\u06f6 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D9%87\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1\">\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-55\">[i]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AF\">\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0648\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-newin-2.0-56\">[\u06f4\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3\u066b\u06f0 \u062f\u0631 \u06f3 \u062f\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f8 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0648<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-57\">[j]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-3.0-release-58\">[\u06f4\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646&nbsp;2.6.x<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-pep-3000-59\">[\u06f4\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;2.7.x&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631&nbsp;<code>2to3<\/code>&nbsp;\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3 \u0631\u0627 (\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-60\">[\u06f5\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f5 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0634\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2\u066b\u06f7 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f0 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-61\">[\u06f5\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-62\">[\u06f5\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3\u066b\u06f0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwAUQ\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2\u066b\u06f6 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code><strong>from<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;future&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;<strong>import<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>print<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;function<\/code>&nbsp;\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwAVI\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3\u066b\u06f1\u06f0 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc match \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f switch \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 match \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">http_code = 418\n<strong>match<\/strong> http_code:\n    <strong>case<\/strong> x <strong>if<\/strong> x&lt;300:\n        print(\"OK\")\n    <strong>case<\/strong> 404:\n        print(\"Not Found\")\n        do_something_bad()\n    <strong>case<\/strong> 418:\n        print(\"I'm a teapot\")\n    <strong>case<\/strong> <strong>_<\/strong>:\n        print(\"Code not found\")\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A1%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C\">\u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-63\">[k]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-64\">[l]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7\">\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%DB%8C\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;(\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u0641\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-65\">[m]<\/a><\/sup>)<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-13-66\">[\u06f5\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-14-67\">[\u06f5\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%DB%8C\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-17-68\">[\u06f5\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D9%87\">\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-Reference_counting-69\">[\u06f5\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-70\">[\u06f5\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0637\u0631\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%DB%8C\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u064f\u0646\u064e\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u067e<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639&nbsp;<code>filter<\/code>,&nbsp;<code>map<\/code>, \u0648&nbsp;<code>reduce<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_(%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C)\">\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C\">\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_(%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-59-71\">[\u06f5\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u067e \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0632<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-72\">[n]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0632<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-73\">[o]<\/a><\/sup>) \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%87%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%84_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0647\u0633\u06a9\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-18-74\">[\u06f5\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B0%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0630\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;<em>\u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0626\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u06f2\u06f0<\/em>&nbsp;\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-PEP20-75\">[\u06f6\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-25-81\">[\u06f6\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc C\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-83\">[s]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc&nbsp;<a 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-86\">[\u06f6\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-87\">[\u06f6\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 (IDE) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 (\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631) \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-learnclasico.com-88\">[\u06f6\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0645\u06a9 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0654 Winget \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 macOS \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631&nbsp;<code>python3<\/code>&nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Ubuntu \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f&nbsp;<code>apt<\/code>&nbsp;\u06cc\u0627&nbsp;<code>dnf<\/code>&nbsp;\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-learnclasico.com-88\">[\u06f6\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc (interactive) \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631&nbsp;<code>python<\/code>&nbsp;\u06cc\u0627&nbsp;<code>python3<\/code>&nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-learnclasico.com-88\">[\u06f6\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">&gt;&gt;&gt; print(\"Hello Python Interpreter!\")\n\nHello Python Interpreter!\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 Visual Studio Code \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc (debugging) \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-learnclasico.com-88\">[\u06f6\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0648 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_C\">C<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-52-89\">[\u06f7\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"mwAls\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Python_add5_syntax.svg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/500px-Python_add5_syntax.svg_.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/500px-Python_add5_syntax.svg_.png 500w, https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/500px-Python_add5_syntax.svg_-300x224.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AD%D9%88\">\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86#%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%86\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f_\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646_\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u00a7&nbsp;\u062f\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647_\u062f\u0627\u0631_\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9#%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_(Bracket)\">\u0622\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C\">\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-53-90\">[\u06f7\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u067e\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-guttag-91\">[\u06f7\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0654&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/en:Off-side%20rule\">\u0622\u0641-\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwAnE\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc (\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 &#8216;=&#8217; , \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>if<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. (\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0647) \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code><strong>else<\/strong><\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code><strong>elif<\/strong><\/code>(\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 else-if) \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>for<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>while<\/code>\u00a0\u0646\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634(iterable) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 try<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0654\u00a0<code>except<\/code>\u00a0\u06cc\u0627\u00a0<code><strong>finally<\/strong><\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 raise<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 (\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f) \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 class<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>def<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u0627 (Function) \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>with<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 try \u0648 except \u0648 finally \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>break<\/code>\u00a0\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 continue<\/code>\u00a0\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 iterate \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>del<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>pass<\/code>\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>assert<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06af \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 yield<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f (\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631) \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u00a0<code>return<\/code>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>print<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u00a0<code>print()<\/code>\u00a0\u0634\u062f. (<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA\">#\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>import<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u00a0<code>return<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D9%8E%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85\">\u062e\u064e\u0648\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645<\/a>&nbsp;\u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0698\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwAqI\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-PEP465-92\">[\u06f7\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-Python3.5Changelog-93\">[\u06f7\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3\u066b\u06f8 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u00a0<code>:=<\/code>\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-94\">[t]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u061b \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-Python3.8Changelog-95\">[\u06f7\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u00a0<code>==\u00a0<\/code>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-96\">[\u06f7\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-97\">[\u06f7\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u00a0<code>a &lt;= b &lt;= c<\/code>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u00a0<code>and<\/code>,\u00a0<code>or<\/code>,\u00a0<code>not<\/code>\u00a0\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 iterable\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 comprehension\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0647\u0646\u0634\u0646\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0647\u0646\u0634\u0646\u060c \u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0647\u0646\u0634\u0646 \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0647\u0646\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a (\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a)\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc (dict)\u060c \u0633\u062a (set) \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u067e\u0644 (tuple) \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.\u00a0<strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647:<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u067e\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 (immutable) \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0647\u0646\u0634\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 (lazy iterable) \u0647\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-59-71\">[\u06f5\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 (lambda) \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 return \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u00a0<code>x if c else y<\/code>\u00a0\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-60-98\">[\u06f7\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u067e\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u00a0<code>[1, 2, 3]<\/code>\u00a0\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. (\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f) \u062a\u0627\u067e\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u00a0<code>(1, 2, 3)<\/code>\u00a0\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u00a0<code>+<\/code>\u00a0\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0686\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u067e\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u062e\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647 ASCII LF (linefeed) (Line Feed (LF) \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 ASCII \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. LF \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647 ASCII CR LF (ASCII CR (Carriage Return) \u0648 LF (Line Feed) \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. CR \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f 13 (0D \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0632\u062f\u0647) \u0648 LF \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f 10 (0A \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0632\u062f\u0647) \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 ASCII CR (ASCII CR (Carriage Return) \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc ASCII \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u06f1\u06f3 (\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647) \u06cc\u0627 0D (\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0632\u062f\u0647) \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f C \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 API\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f (\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \\n \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 ASCII LF \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 NEWLINE \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 NEWLINE \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0628).<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-99\">[\u06f7\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwAug\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Class method<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Instance method<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Static method<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 (Instance method)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 self \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0647\u06cc \u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 self \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 Instance \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 attributes\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 (Class method)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc (builtin) classmethod@ \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f (\u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 cls \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a). cls \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Class method\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 (Static method)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 staticmethod@ \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f (\u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f cls \u06cc\u0627 self \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 module functions (\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 utils) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f state \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 state \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 callable \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DA%A9%DB%8C\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062f\u06a9\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0686\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%B3%D8%AA\">\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0646\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<\/a>\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b&nbsp;<code><bdi>SpamClass()<\/bdi><\/code>&nbsp;\u06cc\u0627&nbsp;<code><bdi>EggsClass()<\/bdi><\/code>&nbsp;\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633&nbsp;<code>type<\/code>&nbsp;\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u06f3\u066b\u06f0 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc&nbsp;<em>\u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0654 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645<\/em>&nbsp;<em>old-style<\/em>&nbsp;\u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc&nbsp;<em>\u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0654 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/em>&nbsp;<em>new-style<\/em>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-classy-100\">[\u06f8\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633&nbsp;<code>object<\/code>&nbsp;\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0647. \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0654 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f&nbsp;<code>object<\/code>&nbsp;\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<code>type<\/code>&nbsp;\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/th><\/tr><tr><td><code>ellipsis<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/td><td><code>...<\/code><br><code>Ellipsis<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>NoneType<\/code><small><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#endnote_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81\">\u2217<\/a><\/sup><\/small><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 null \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1_%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%86%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/a>)<\/td><td><code><strong>None<\/strong><\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>NotImplementedType<\/code><small><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#endnote_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81\">\u2217<\/a><\/sup><\/small><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/td><td><code>NotImplemented<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>bool<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f: \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a(True) \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a(False)<\/td><td><code><strong>True<\/strong><\/code><br><code><strong>False<\/strong><\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"4\">\u0639\u062f\u062f<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-101\">[u]<\/a><\/sup><\/th><\/tr><tr><td><code>int<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/td><td><code>42<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>long<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D8%B5%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AD\">\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/a>&nbsp;\u0633\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f&nbsp;<code>Long<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a (\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2)<\/td><td><code>3457876312345678632235674225567773487L<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>float<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/td><td><code>3.1415927<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>complex<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B7\">\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C\">\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc<\/td><td><code>3+2.7j<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"4\">\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-102\">[v]<\/a><\/sup><\/th><\/tr><tr><td><code>bytearray<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td><td><code>bytearray(b'Some ASCII')<\/code><br><code>bytearray(b\"Some ASCII\")<\/code><br><code>bytearray([119,&nbsp;105,&nbsp;107,&nbsp;105])<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>bytes<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td><td><code>b'Some ASCI'<\/code><br><code>b\"Some ASCII\"<\/code><br><code>bytes([119,&nbsp;105,&nbsp;107,&nbsp;105])<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>list<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/td><td><code>[4.0&nbsp;,'string',&nbsp;<strong>False<\/strong>]<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>str<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87)\">\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/td><td><code>'Wikipedia'<\/code><br><code>\"Wikipedia\"<\/code><br><em>&#8220;&#8221;&#8221;Spanning<\/em> <em>multiple<\/em> <em>lines&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>tuple<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>list<\/code>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td><code>(4.0&nbsp;,'string',&nbsp;<strong>True<\/strong>)<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"4\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-103\">[w]<\/a><\/sup><\/th><\/tr><tr><td><code>frozenset<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 (\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f) \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0634\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/td><td><code>frozenset([4.0,&nbsp;'string',&nbsp;<strong>True<\/strong>])<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>set<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>frozenset<\/code>&nbsp;\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td><code>{4.0&nbsp;,'string',&nbsp;<strong>True<\/strong>}<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"4\">\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-104\">[x]<\/a><\/sup><\/th><\/tr><tr><td><code>dict<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td><td><code>{\"aboli.ig\":\"instagram\"}<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"4\">\u0646\u0648\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-105\">[y]<\/a><\/sup><\/th><\/tr><tr><td><code>range<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-106\">[\u06f8\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><td><code>range(1,&nbsp;10)<\/code><br><code>range(10,&nbsp;-5,&nbsp;-2)<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>generator<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<code>list<\/code><\/td><td><code>(f&nbsp;<strong>for<\/strong>&nbsp;f&nbsp;<strong>in<\/strong>&nbsp;range(10))<\/code><\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"4\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u2026<\/th><\/tr><tr><td><code>type<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633&nbsp;<code>type<\/code>&nbsp;\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f (\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a).<\/td><td><code>type(7)<\/code><br><code>type('wiki')<\/code><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#ref_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81\">^<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633&nbsp;<code>type<\/code>&nbsp;\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f (\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc:&nbsp;<code>g = 2<\/code>&nbsp;\u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u06f2 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<code>input<\/code>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">input('enter str:')\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">int(input('enter age:'))\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">f , g , h = 1 , 2 , 3\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">a = b = c = d = 1\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwBIg\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>==\u00a0<\/code>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0622\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:\u00a0<code>g == 2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>&lt;><\/code>\u00a0(\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2) \u0648\u00a0<code>=!\u200e<\/code>\u00a0(\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647:\u00a0<code>g\u00a0!= 2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u200e<code>&lt;<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u00a0\u200e<code>=&lt;<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u200e<code>><\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u00a0\u200e<code>=><\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>is<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u00a0<code>is not<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>in<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u00a0<code>not in<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627&nbsp;<code>True<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c&nbsp;<code>False<\/code>&nbsp;\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwBKc\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>+<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639:\u00a0<code>2+2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>-<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642:\u00a0<code>2-2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>*<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0628:\u00a0<code>2*2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>**<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646:\u00a0<code>2**2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\/<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645:\u00a0<code>2\/2<\/code>(\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0641\u0631:\u00a0\u200e<code>7\/2. 7.0\/2.0 7.0\/2<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0634\u062f)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\/\/<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AA\">\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645:\u00a0<code>2\/\/2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>%<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645:\u00a0<code>2%2<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc&nbsp;<code>int<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>float<\/code>&nbsp;<code>str<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<code>list<\/code>&nbsp;\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631&nbsp;<code>|<\/code>&nbsp;\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>dict<\/code>\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f3\u066c\u06f9 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:&nbsp;<code>{\"key1\":val1,\"key2\":val2}|{\"key2\":val2,\"key3\":val3}<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwBNg\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>=+<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u00a0<code>4=+i<\/code>\u00a0\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06f4 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 i \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>=-<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u00a0<code>4=-i<\/code>\u00a0\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06f4 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 i \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u00bb \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc (Module) \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 Test.py\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u00abTest\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u062a\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a). \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<code>import<\/code>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>import<\/strong> &lt;module name&gt; [<strong>as<\/strong> &lt;alias&gt;]\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>from<\/strong> &lt;module name&gt; <strong>import<\/strong> *\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>from<\/strong> &lt;module name&gt; <strong>import<\/strong> &lt;definition 1&gt; [<strong>as<\/strong> &lt;alias 1&gt;][, &lt;definition 2&gt; [<strong>as<\/strong> &lt;alias 2&gt;]][, ...]\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631&nbsp;<code>&lt;module name&gt;<\/code>&nbsp;\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645. (\u06a9\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0654&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%C2%AB%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%8C_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7!%C2%BB\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627!\u00bb<\/a>&nbsp;\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">print('Hello, world!')\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0654 \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">n = int(input('Type a number, and its factorial will be printed: '))\n\n<strong>if<\/strong> n &lt; 0:\n    <strong>raise<\/strong> <strong>ValueError<\/strong>('You must enter a non negative integer')\n\nfact = 1\n\n<strong>for<\/strong> i <strong>in<\/strong> range(2, n + 1):\n    fact *= i\n\nprint(fact)\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0654 \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>def<\/strong> fact(number):\n    <strong>if<\/strong> number==0:\n        <strong>return<\/strong> 1\n    <strong>return<\/strong> number * fact(number-1)\n\nn = int(input('Type a number, and its factorial will be printed: '))\n\n<strong>if<\/strong> n &lt; 0:\n    <strong>raise<\/strong> <strong>ValueError<\/strong>('You must enter a non negative integer')\n\nprint(fact(n))\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a C \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f C\u06f8\u06f9 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a C\u06f9\u06f9 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-66-107\">[\u06f8\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%AF\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-67-108\">[\u06f8\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-68-109\">[\u06f8\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0632 C \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0698\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-69-110\">[\u06f8\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-111\">[z]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%AF\">\u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0622\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%AA\">\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0646\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-112\">[aa]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2\u066b\u06f7 \u0648 \u06f3\u066b\u06f6 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%B1_(%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87)\">\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc (\u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u06f4 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u200c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0647. \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwBeA\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0648<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-121\">[ae]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f. 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">C<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/C++\">C++<\/a>\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-124\">[af]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 (\u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f7) \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06f2 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%AF%D9%88_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u06af\u0648<\/a>\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-125\">[\u06f9\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-126\">[\u06f9\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0622\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 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\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%A7?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06a9\u0627<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-128\">[ah]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u00a0C++\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-129\">[\u06f9\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7\">\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0627<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-130\">[ai]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0632\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%85\">\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0645<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%A9%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86\">\u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pyjs\">Pyjs<\/a>\u00a0(\u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0634\u0650\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u06cc\u0646<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-132\">[ak]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0(\u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3) \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc C \u0648\u00a0C++\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-133\">[al]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06a9\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u00a0C++\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-134\">[\u06f9\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-135\">[\u06f9\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C#%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0622\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 C, \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0626\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc PEP \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-PepCite000-136\">[\u06f9\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0626\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u06f8 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-137\">[\u06f9\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0626\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-PepCite000-136\">[\u06f9\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 (\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a python-dev \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06af \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0622\u067e \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 bugs.python.org \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-21-138\">[\u06f1\u06f0\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f7 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B2%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C\">\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A8)\">\u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f7 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8\">\u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-139\">[\u06f1\u06f0\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-141\">[\u06f1\u06f0\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 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\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;C++&nbsp;\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 Boost.Python \u0631\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646&nbsp;C++&nbsp;\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646. \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 C \u0648&nbsp;C++&nbsp;\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87\">\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0645\u200c\u062f\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86\">\u0627\u0686\u200c\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc<\/a>)\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1\">\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-88-145\">[\u06f1\u06f0\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%87\">\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF\">\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. (\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%A8\">WSGI<\/a>&nbsp;<code>wsgiref<\/code>&nbsp;\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648 PEP 333 \u0627\u0633\u062a<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-89-146\">[\u06f1\u06f0\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>) \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f) \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019 (PyPI) \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-147\">[\u06f1\u06f0\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C\">\u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C\">\u0633\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86\">\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84\">\u0627\u067e \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u0686\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%87\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0654 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85\">\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86\">\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A8\">\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0628<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-148\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"mwBp0\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Python's_IDLE.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"204\" src=\"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/250px-Python27s_IDLE.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-126\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0626\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88\">\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B7%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1#%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u00a7&nbsp;\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631&nbsp;<em><strong>\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/strong><\/em>&nbsp;\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 (\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc) \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. (\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%DB%8C_(%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86)\">\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0626\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0645<\/a>&nbsp;(<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85\">pycharm<\/a>) \u06cc\u0627&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%AF\">\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;(<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%AF\">vscode<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641: visual studio code) \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1\">\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc 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\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tcl.tk\/\">Tcl\/Tk<\/a>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%81%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0627\u0644\u200c\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%81%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0648\u067e\u0646\u200c\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>import<\/strong> <strong>tkinter<\/strong> <strong>as<\/strong> <strong>tk<\/strong>\n\nfenster = tk.Tk()\nfenster.geometry(\"200x100\")\nlabel = tk.Label(fenster, text=\"Hallo Welt!\")\nlabel.pack()\n\n<strong>def<\/strong> befehl():\n    fenster.destroy()\n\nbutton = tk.Button(fenster, text=\"OK\", command=befehl)\nbutton.pack()\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"mwBxA\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Tkinter_Hallo_Welt.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"244\" height=\"186\" src=\"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Tkinter_Hallo_Welt.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-123\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0644 (turtle) \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u0633<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><strong>import<\/strong> <strong>turtle<\/strong>\n<strong>from<\/strong> <strong>turtle<\/strong> <strong>import<\/strong> speed, reset, goto\n\nspeed(0)\nreset()\nturtle.x = -200\nturtle.y = 200\n\n<strong>while<\/strong> turtle.y != -200:\n    goto(turtle.x, turtle.y)\n    turtle.x = - turtle.x\n    turtle.y = - turtle.y\n    goto(turtle.x, turtle.y)\n    goto(0, 0)\n    turtle.y = - turtle.y\n    turtle.x = - turtle.x\n    turtle.y -= 5\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"mwB30\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Beispiel_f%C3%BCr_ein_Turtle-Muster.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"214\" src=\"https:\/\/artaniazi.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/250px-Beispiel_fC3BCr_ein_Turtle-Muster.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-122\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwB4I\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Python_Kreis-Muster.png\"><\/a>\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Python_Turtle_Muster_Stern.png\"><\/a>\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Turtle-Programmierung.gif\"><\/a>\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Barnsley_fern_-_turtle_-_py.jpg\"><\/a>\u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f3 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B5_%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C\">\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0628\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f0 \u0633\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 c \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627) \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-151\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f7 \u060c\u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f0 \u0648 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f8 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-34-152\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-quotes-about-python-153\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u0648\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-29-154\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%86\">\u0633\u0631\u0646<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-30-155\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0641\u06cc\u0633\u0628\u0648\u06a9\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-156\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-31-157\">[\u06f1\u06f1\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. ITA<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-33-158\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA\">\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-159\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 mod_wsgi \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-35-160\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A8\">\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88_(%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C)\">\u062c\u0646\u06af\u0648<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-161\">[am]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-162\">[an]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0632\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-163\">[ao]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88_(%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1)\">\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-164\">[ap]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%DA%A9\">\u0641\u0644\u0633\u06a9<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-165\">[aq]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0644\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-166\">[ar]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0632\u0648\u067e<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-167\">[as]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pyjs\">Pyjs<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0622\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-168\">[at]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u0654<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-169\">[au]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C\">\u0627\u0633\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0645\u06cc<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-170\">[av]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u062f<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-171\">[aw]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u067e \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0633<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-172\">[ax]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-173\">[ay]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u0645\u062a\u200c\u067e\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-174\">[az]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0654 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-cise-175\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-millman-176\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-177\">[ba]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0648 \u0622\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-178\">[bb]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0654 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C\">\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0633\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u062b<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-179\">[bc]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%DB%8C\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-ICSE-181\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-184\">[bg]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;, \u0645\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0631\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AC\">\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062c<\/a>\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u06a9<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-185\">[bh]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;, \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0645\u067e<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-186\">[bi]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-187\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u06cc\u067e<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3\">\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0633<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0627\u067e \u067e\u0631\u0648<\/a>\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-38-188\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062a \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0631<sup><a 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-39-194\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-40-195\">[\u06f1\u06f2\u06f9]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-41-196\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f0]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86\">\u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0627\u067e \u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%AF%D9%88_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u06af\u0648<\/a>&nbsp;\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-42-197\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u067e\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-49-198\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-50-199\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88\">\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0648<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%B3_(%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1)\">\u06a9\u0631\u0633<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%86\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0686<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u062a-\u0644\u0631\u0646<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-200\">[bo]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-whitepaper2015-201\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f4]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-202\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-203\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f6]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%DB%8C\">\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-AutoNT-47-204\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-205\">[\u06f1\u06f3\u06f8]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u06f4\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C\">\u0641\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0633\u200c\u062f\u06cc<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C\">\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0633\u200c\u062f\u06cc<\/a>\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C\">\u0627\u0648\u067e\u0646\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0633\u200c\u062f\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3\">\u0645\u06a9\u200c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0631\u062f\u0647\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7\">\u0641\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_(%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8)\">\u0622\u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88\">\u062c\u0646\u062a\u0648<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%AC\">\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u062c<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-206\">[bp]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3\">\u067e\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwCLg\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-207\">[bq]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA_(%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1)\">\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062a (\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631)<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-208\">[br]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA\">\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0686\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0631:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-209\">[bs]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86_%DB%B4\">\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u06f4<\/a>: \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 boost.python \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86\">\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0645\u0646<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-210\">[bt]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u06a9\u0645\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u0648<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-211\">[bu]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%AF%D9%88_(%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C)\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86\">\u0645\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0645\u0648\u06cc\u0646<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-212\">[bv]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86\">\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-213\">[bw]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%AC\">\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0698<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-214\">[bx]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u062a\u0648. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%BE\">\u0632\u0648\u067e<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-215\">[by]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0628. \u0632\u0648\u067e \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-216\">[bz]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06a9\u0633\u200c\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u062f<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-217\">[ca]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0(\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631),\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0686\u06a9\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_(%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1)\">\u06cc\u0627\u0645<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-218\">[cb]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2\">\u0645\u062a\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0632<\/a>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B9_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3\">\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/a>\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%85\">\u0622\u0631\u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0645<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3\">\u0622\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/a>:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-219\">[cc]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/a>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA\">\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-Julia-22\">[\u06f2\u06f2]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-224\">[\u06f1\u06f4\u06f3]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0654\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc<\/a>\u060c\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88\">\u06cc\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648<\/a>\u00a0\u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u00ab\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u06af\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 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\u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_note-226\">[\u06f1\u06f4\u06f5]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:8bit-dynamiclist.gif\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B7%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%BE_(%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87)\">\u067e\u06cc\u067e (\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%84\">\u067e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol id=\"mwCVg\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-26\"><\/a>Guido van Rossum<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-37\"><\/a>Centrum Wiskunde &amp; Informatica<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-42\"><\/a>Benevolent dictator for life<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-45\"><\/a>steering council<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-49\"><\/a>Nick Coghlan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-50\"><\/a>Brett Cannon<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-51\"><\/a>Barry Warsaw<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-52\"><\/a>Carol Willing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-55\"><\/a>cycle-detecting garbage collector<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-57\"><\/a>backward compatibility<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-63\"><\/a>Object-oriented programming<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-64\"><\/a>Structured programming<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-65\"><\/a>Metaprogramming<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-72\"><\/a>itertools<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-73\"><\/a>functools<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-76\"><\/a>Alex Martelli<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-79\"><\/a>Pythonista<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-82\"><\/a>pythonic<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-83\"><\/a>unpythonic<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-94\"><\/a>Walrus Operator<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-101\"><\/a>number<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-102\"><\/a>Sequence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-103\"><\/a>set<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-104\"><\/a>mapping<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-105\"><\/a>Callable types<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-111\"><\/a>Jython<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-112\"><\/a>PyPy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-116\"><\/a>Stackless Python<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-118\"><\/a>MicroPython<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-119\"><\/a>CircuitPython<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-121\"><\/a>Psyco<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-124\"><\/a>Grumpy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-127\"><\/a>MyHDL<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-128\"><\/a>Nuitka<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-130\"><\/a>Numba<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-131\"><\/a>Pyrex<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-132\"><\/a>Shed Skin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-133\"><\/a>Pythran<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-161\"><\/a>Django<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-162\"><\/a>Pylons<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-163\"><\/a>TurboGears<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-164\"><\/a>Tornado<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-165\"><\/a>Flask<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-166\"><\/a>Bottle<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-167\"><\/a>Zope<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-168\"><\/a>IronPython<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-169\"><\/a>Ajax-based<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-170\"><\/a>SQLAlchemy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-171\"><\/a>Twisted<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-172\"><\/a>NumPy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-173\"><\/a>SciPy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-174\"><\/a>Matplotlib<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-177\"><\/a>Biopython<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-178\"><\/a>Astropy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-179\"><\/a>SageMath<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-180\"><\/a>Notebook interface<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-182\"><\/a>3ds Max<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-183\"><\/a>Blender<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-184\"><\/a>Modo<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-185\"><\/a>Nuke<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-186\"><\/a>GIMP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-189\"><\/a>scorewriter<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-190\"><\/a>capella<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-191\"><\/a>pretty printer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-192\"><\/a>ESRI<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-193\"><\/a>ArcGIS<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-200\"><\/a>Scikit-learn<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-206\"><\/a>Portage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-207\"><\/a>Instagram<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-208\"><\/a>BitTorrent<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-209\"><\/a>Chandler<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-210\"><\/a>Mailman<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-211\"><\/a>Kombilo<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-212\"><\/a>MoinMoin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-213\"><\/a>Plone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-214\"><\/a>Portage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-215\"><\/a>zope<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-216\"><\/a>SPE<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-217\"><\/a>wxGlade<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-218\"><\/a>Yum<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-219\"><\/a>Abaqus<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol id=\"mwCk8\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-wikidata-a0eeb389e03a9833ed4781ad19ac2726a42a4ba1-v3_1-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.python.org\/2026\/06\/python-3146-31314\/\">&#8220;Python 3.14.6 and 3.13.14 are now available!&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(in \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc). 10 \u0698\u0648\u0626\u0646 2026. Retrieved 11 \u0698\u0648\u0626\u0646 2026.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-2\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0483\/\">&#8220;PEP 483 &#8212; The Theory of Type Hints&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-3\"><\/a>File extension .pyo was removed in Python 3.5. See\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0488\/\">PEP 0488<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-4\"><\/a>Holth, Moore (30 March 2014).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0441\/\">&#8220;PEP 0441 &#8212; Improving Python ZIP Application Support&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a012 November\u00a02015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-5\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.bazel.build\/versions\/master\/skylark\/language.html\">&#8220;Starlark Language&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a025 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-faq-created_6-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/faq\/general.html#why-was-python-created-in-the-first-place\">&#8220;Why was Python created in the first place?&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>General Python FAQ<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a022 March\u00a02007.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-7\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/archive.adaic.com\/standards\/83lrm\/html\/lrm-11-03.html#11.3\">&#8220;Ada 83 Reference Manual (raise statement)&#8221;<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-98-interview_8-0\"><\/a>Kuchling, Andrew M. (22 December 2006).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20070501105422\/http:\/\/www.amk.ca\/python\/writing\/gvr-interview\">&#8220;Interview with Guido van Rossum (July 1998)&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>amk.ca<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amk.ca\/python\/writing\/gvr-interview\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 1 May 2007. Retrieved\u00a012 March\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-python.org_9-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-python.org_9-1\"><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/library\/itertools.html\">&#8220;itertools \u2014 Functions creating iterators for efficient looping \u2014 Python 3.7.1 documentation&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>docs.python.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-1_10-0\"><\/a>van Rossum, Guido (1993). &#8220;An Introduction to Python for UNIX\/C Programmers&#8221;.\u00a0<em>Proceedings of the NLUUG Najaarsconferentie (Dutch UNIX Users Group)<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CiteSeerX_(identifier)\">CiteSeerX<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/citeseerx.ist.psu.edu\/viewdoc\/summary?doi=10.1.1.38.2023\">10.1.1.38.2023<\/a>.\u00a0<q>even though the design of C is far from ideal, its influence on Python is considerable.<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-classmix_11-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-classmix_11-1\"><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/tutorial\/classes.html\">&#8220;Classes&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Python Tutorial<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a020 February\u00a02012.\u00a0<q>It is a mixture of the class mechanisms found in C++ and Modula-3<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-effbot-call-by-object_12-0\"><\/a>Lundh, Fredrik.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191123043655\/http:\/\/effbot.org\/zone\/call-by-object.htm\">&#8220;Call By Object&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>effbot.org<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/effbot.org\/zone\/call-by-object.htm\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 23 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019. Retrieved\u00a021 November\u00a02017.\u00a0<q>replace &#8220;CLU&#8221; with &#8220;Python&#8221;, &#8220;record&#8221; with &#8220;instance&#8221;, and &#8220;procedure&#8221; with &#8220;function or method&#8221;, and you get a pretty accurate description of Python&#8217;s object model.<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-2_13-0\"><\/a>Simionato, Michele.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/download\/releases\/2.3\/mro\/\">&#8220;The Python 2.3 Method Resolution Order&#8221;<\/a>. Python Software Foundation.\u00a0<q>The C3 method itself has nothing to do with Python, since it was invented by people working on Dylan and it is described in a paper intended for lispers<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-3_14-0\"><\/a>Kuchling, A. M.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/howto\/functional.html\">&#8220;Functional Programming HOWTO&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python v2.7.2 documentation<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a09 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-4_15-0\"><\/a>Schemenauer, Neil; Peters, Tim; Hetland, Magnus Lie (18 May 2001).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0255\/\">&#8220;PEP 255\u00a0\u2013 Simple Generators&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a09 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-5_16-0\"><\/a>Smith, Kevin D.; Jewett, Jim J.; Montanaro, Skip; Baxter, Anthony (2 September 2004).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0318\/\">&#8220;PEP 318\u00a0\u2013 Decorators for Functions and Methods&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a024 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-6_17-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3.2\/tutorial\/controlflow.html\">&#8220;More Control Flow Tools&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python 3 documentation<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a024 July\u00a02015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-18\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/coffeescript.org\/\">&#8220;CoffeeScript&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>coffeescript.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-19\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/wiki.gnome.org\/action\/show\/Projects\/Genie\">&#8220;The Genie Programming Language Tutorial&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a028 February\u00a02020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-20\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.2ality.com\/2013\/02\/javascript-influences.html\">&#8220;Perl and Python influences in JavaScript&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.2ality.com<\/em>. 24 February 2013. Retrieved\u00a015 May\u00a02015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-21\"><\/a>Rauschmayer, Axel.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181226141123\/http:\/\/speakingjs.com\/es5\/ch03.html%0A\">&#8220;Chapter 3: The Nature of JavaScript; Influences&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>O&#8217;Reilly, Speaking JavaScript<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/speakingjs.com\/es5\/ch03.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 26 \u062f\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018. Retrieved\u00a015 May\u00a02015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-Julia_22-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-Julia_22-1\"><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/julialang.org\/blog\/2012\/02\/why-we-created-julia\">&#8220;Why We Created Julia&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Julia website<\/em>. February 2012. Retrieved\u00a05 June\u00a02014.\u00a0<q>We want something as usable for general programming as Python [&#8230;]<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-The_Ring_programming_language_and_other_languages_23-0\"><\/a>Ring Team (4 December 2017).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181225175312\/http:\/\/ring-lang.sourceforge.net\/doc1.6\/introduction.html#ring-and-other-languages\">&#8220;Ring and other languages&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>ring-lang.net<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ring-lang?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">ring-lang<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ring-lang.sourceforge.net\/doc1.6\/introduction.html#ring-and-other-languages\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 25 \u062f\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018. Retrieved 29 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 2018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-bini_24-0\"><\/a>Bini, Ola (2007).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/practicaljrubyon0000bini\/page\/3\"><em>Practical JRuby on Rails Web 2.0 Projects: bringing Ruby on Rails to the Java platform<\/em><\/a>. Berkeley: APress. p.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/practicaljrubyon0000bini\/page\/3\">3<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-1-59059-881-8\"><bdi>978-1-59059-881-8<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-lattner2014_25-0\"><\/a>Lattner, Chris (3 June 2014).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/nondot.org\/sabre\/\">&#8220;Chris Lattner&#8217;s Homepage&#8221;<\/a>. Chris Lattner. Retrieved\u00a03 June\u00a02014.\u00a0<q>The Swift language is the product of tireless effort from a team of language experts, documentation gurus, compiler optimization ninjas, and an incredibly important internal dogfooding group who provided feedback to help refine and battle-test ideas. Of course, it also greatly benefited from the experiences hard-won by many other languages in the field, drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-7_27-0\"><\/a>Kuhlman, Dave.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120623165941\/http:\/\/cutter.rexx.com\/~dkuhlman\/python_book_01.html\">&#8220;A Python Book: Beginning Python, Advanced Python, and Python Exercises&#8221;<\/a>. Section 1.1. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.davekuhlman.org\/python_book_01.pdf\">the original<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0on 23 June 2012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-lib-history_28-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/license.html\">&#8220;History and License&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python documentation<\/em>\u00a0(in English). Retrieved\u00a02025-03-29.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-tiobe-index_29-0\"><\/a>\u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiobe.com\/tiobe-index\">TIOBE Index &#8211; TIOBE<\/a>\u00bb.\u00a0Consultado el 1 de mayo de 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-30\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.digi.com\/resources\/documentation\/digidocs\/90001537\/\">\u00abDigi Python Wiki Archive\u00bb<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.digi.com<\/em>. \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5-\u06f0\u06f3-\u06f2\u06f9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-31\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/2\/library\/gc.html\">\u00ab28.12. gc \u2014 Garbage Collector interface \u2014 Python 2.7.18 documentation\u00bb<\/a>.\u00a0<em>docs.python.org<\/em>. \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5-\u06f0\u06f3-\u06f2\u06f9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-32\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/library\/gc.html\">&#8220;gc \u2014 Garbage Collector interface&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python documentation<\/em>\u00a0(in English). Retrieved\u00a02025-03-29.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-33\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/doc\/sunset-python-2\/\">&#8220;Sunsetting Python 2&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python.org<\/em>\u00a0(in English). Retrieved\u00a02019-09-22.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-34\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0373\/\">&#8220;PEP 373 &#8212; Python 2.7 Release Schedule&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python.org<\/em>\u00a0(in English). Retrieved\u00a02019-09-22.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-35\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/devguide.python.org\/#status-of-python-branches\">&#8220;Python Developer&#8217;s Guide \u2014 Python Developer&#8217;s Guide&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>devguide.python.org<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a02019-12-17.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-venners-interview-pt-1_36-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-venners-interview-pt-1_36-1\"><\/a>\u00a0Venners, Bill (13 January 2003).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.artima.com\/intv\/pythonP.html\">&#8220;The Making of Python&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Artima Developer<\/em>. Artima. Retrieved\u00a022 March\u00a02007.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-venners-interview-pt-12_38-0\"><\/a>\u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/www.artima.com\/articles\/the-making-of-python\">artima &#8211; The Making of Python<\/a>\u00bb.\u00a0Consultado el 2023-05-02.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-39\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/license.html\">\u00abHistory and License\u00bb<\/a>. The Python Software Foundation. \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f4, \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f1. \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06f5 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-40\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/faq\/general.html#why-was-python-created-in-the-first-place\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 &#8211; \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u061f<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-timeline-of-python_41-0\"><\/a>van Rossum, Guido (20 January 2009).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/python-history.blogspot.com\/2009\/01\/brief-timeline-of-python.html\">&#8220;A Brief Timeline of Python&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The History of Python<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a020 January\u00a02009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-43\"><\/a>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u0627. \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?oldid=417286773\">Benevolent Dictator For Life<\/a>\u00bb. \u062f\u0631\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/em>\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06f5 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-lj-bdfl-resignation_44-0\"><\/a>Fairchild, Carlie (12 July 2018).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxjournal.com\/content\/guido-van-rossum-stepping-down-role-pythons-benevolent-dictator-life\">&#8220;Guido van Rossum Stepping Down from Role as Python&#8217;s Benevolent Dictator For Life&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Linux Journal<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a013 July\u00a02018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-46\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxjournal.com\/content\/guido-van-rossum-stepping-down-role-pythons-benevolent-dictator-life\">&#8220;Guido van Rossum Stepping Down from Role as Python&#8217;s Benevolent Dictator For Life | Linux Journal&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.linuxjournal.com<\/em>\u00a0(in English).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-47\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190219031332\/https:\/\/www.theinquirer.net\/inquirer\/news\/3035842\/python-boss-guido-van-rossum-steps-down-after-30-years\">&#8220;Python boss Guido van Rossum steps down after 30 years&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Inquirer?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">The Inquirer<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in English). Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theinquirer.net\/inquirer\/news\/3035842\/python-boss-guido-van-rossum-steps-down-after-30-years\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 19 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 2019. Retrieved 14 \u0627\u0648\u062a 2020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-48\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-8100\/\">&#8220;PEP 8100&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>python<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a04 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-53\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-8100\/\">&#8220;PEP 8100&#8221;<\/a>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a04 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-54\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/discuss.python.org\/t\/steering-council-nomination-guido-van-rossum-2020-term\/2657\/11\">https:\/\/discuss.python.org\/t\/steering-council-nomination-guido-van-rossum-2020-term\/2657\/11<\/a>.\u00a0<code>{{<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:Cite_web\">cite web<\/a>}}<\/code>:\u00a0\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u00a0<code>|\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646= \u06cc\u0627\u00a0|title=<\/code>\u00a0\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc (<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF#citation_missing_title\">\u06a9\u0645\u06a9<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-newin-2.0_56-0\"><\/a>Kuchling, A. M.; Zadka, Moshe (16 October 2000).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/whatsnew\/2.0.html\">&#8220;What&#8217;s New in Python 2.0&#8221;<\/a>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a011 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-3.0-release_58-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/download\/releases\/3.0\/\">&#8220;Python 3.0 Release&#8221;<\/a>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a08 July\u00a02009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-pep-3000_59-0\"><\/a>van Rossum, Guido (5 April 2006).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160303231513\/https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-3000\/\">&#8220;PEP 3000\u00a0\u2013 Python 3000&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-3000\/\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 3 March 2016. Retrieved\u00a027 June\u00a02009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-60\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/library\/2to3.html\">&#8220;Automated Python 2 to 3 code translation \u2014 Python Documentation&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a011 February\u00a02018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-61\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/legacy.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0373\/\">&#8220;PEP 373 &#8212; Python 2.7 Release Schedule&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>python.org<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a09 January\u00a02017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-62\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0466\/\">&#8220;PEP 466 &#8212; Network Security Enhancements for Python 2.7.x&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>python.org<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a09 January\u00a02017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-13_66-0\"><\/a>The Cain Gang Ltd.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20090530030205\/http:\/\/www.python.org\/community\/pycon\/dc2004\/papers\/24\/metaclasses-pycon.pdf\">&#8220;Python Metaclasses: Who? Why? When?&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF). Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/community\/pycon\/dc2004\/papers\/24\/metaclasses-pycon.pdf\">the original<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0on 30 May 2009. Retrieved\u00a027 June\u00a02009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-14_67-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3.0\/reference\/datamodel.html#special-method-names\">&#8220;3.3. Special method names&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Python Language Reference<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a027 June\u00a02009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-17_68-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/pydatalog\/\">&#8220;PyDatalog&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a022 July\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-Reference_counting_69-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/extending\/extending.html#reference-counts\">&#8220;Extending and Embedding the Python Interpreter: Reference Counts&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(in English). Docs.python.org. Retrieved\u00a0June 5,\u00a02020.\u00a0<q>Since Python makes heavy use of\u00a0<code>malloc()<\/code>\u00a0and\u00a0<code>free()<\/code>, it needs a strategy to avoid memory leaks as well as the use of freed memory. The chosen method is called\u00a0<em>reference counting<\/em>.<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-70\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0020\/\">PEP 20 &#8212; The Zen of Python<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-59_71-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-59_71-1\"><\/a>\u00a0Hettinger, Raymond (30 January 2002).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0289\/\">&#8220;PEP 289\u00a0\u2013 Generator Expressions&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a019 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-18_74-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/library\/itertools.html\">&#8220;6.5 itertools\u00a0\u2013 Functions creating iterators for efficient looping&#8221;<\/a>. Docs.python.org. Retrieved\u00a022 November\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-PEP20_75-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-PEP20_75-1\"><\/a>\u00a0Peters, Tim (19 August 2004).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0020\/\">&#8220;PEP 20\u00a0\u2013 The Zen of Python&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a024 November\u00a02008.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-19_77-0\"><\/a>Martelli, Alex; Ravenscroft, Anna; Ascher, David (2005).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/shop.oreilly.com\/product\/9780596007973.do\"><em>Python Cookbook, 2nd Edition<\/em><\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/O'Reilly_Media\">O&#8217;Reilly Media<\/a>. p.\u00a0230.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-0-596-00797-3\"><bdi>978-0-596-00797-3<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-20_78-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140130021902\/http:\/\/ebeab.com\/2014\/01\/21\/python-culture\/\">&#8220;Python Culture&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>ebeab<\/em>. January 21, 2014. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ebeab.com\/2014\/01\/21\/python-culture\/\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on January 30, 2014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-27_80-0\"><\/a>Goodger, David.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140527204143\/http:\/\/python.net\/~goodger\/projects\/pycon\/2007\/idiomatic\/handout.html\">&#8220;Code Like a Pythonista: Idiomatic Python&#8221;<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/python.net\/~goodger\/projects\/pycon\/2007\/idiomatic\/handout.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 27 May 2014. Retrieved\u00a024 March\u00a02009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-25_81-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180323193347\/http:\/\/python.net\/crew\/mwh\/hacks\/objectthink.html\">&#8220;How to think like a Pythonista&#8221;<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/python.net\/crew\/mwh\/hacks\/objectthink.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 23 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018. Retrieved 8 \u0698\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0647 2020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-tutorial-chapter1_84-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-tutorial-chapter1_84-1\"><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/tutorial\/appetite.html\">&#8220;Whetting Your Appetite&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Python Tutorial<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a020 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-26_85-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/stackoverflow.com\/questions\/5033906\/in-python-should-i-use-else-after-a-return-in-an-if-block\">&#8220;In Python, should I use else after a return in an if block?&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stack_Overflow?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Stack Overflow<\/a><\/em>. Stack Exchange. 17 February 2011. Retrieved\u00a06 May\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-86\"><\/a>Lutz, Mark (2009).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=1HxWGezDZcgC&amp;pg=PA17\"><em>Learning Python: Powerful Object-Oriented Programming<\/em><\/a>\u00a0(in English). O&#8217;Reilly Media, Inc. p.\u00a017.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-1-4493-7932-2\"><bdi>978-1-4493-7932-2<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-87\"><\/a>Fehily, Chris (2002).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=carqdIdfVlYC&amp;pg=PR15\"><em>Python<\/em><\/a>\u00a0(in English). Peachpit Press. p.\u00a0xv.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-0-201-74884-0\"><bdi>978-0-201-74884-0<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-learnclasico.com_88-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-learnclasico.com_88-1\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-learnclasico.com_88-2\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-learnclasico.com_88-3\"><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/learnclasico.com\/tutorials\/python\/set-dev-env\">\u00ab\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u00bb<\/a>.\u00a0<em>learnclasico.com<\/em>. \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5-\u06f0\u06f6-\u06f0\u06f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-52_89-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/faq\/general.html#is-python-a-good-language-for-beginning-programmers\">&#8220;Is Python a good language for beginning programmers?&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>General Python FAQ<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a021 March\u00a02007.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-53_90-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180218162410\/http:\/\/www.secnetix.de\/~olli\/Python\/block_indentation.hawk\">&#8220;Myths about indentation in Python&#8221;<\/a>. Secnetix.de. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.secnetix.de\/~olli\/Python\/block_indentation.hawk\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 18 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 2018. Retrieved\u00a019 April\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-guttag_91-0\"><\/a>Guttag, John V. (2016-08-12).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/introductiontoco0000gutt_a1w4\"><em>Introduction to Computation and Programming Using Python: With Application to Understanding Data<\/em><\/a>. MIT Press.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-0-262-52962-4\"><bdi>978-0-262-52962-4<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-PEP465_92-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0465\/\">&#8220;PEP 0465 &#8212; A dedicated infix operator for matrix multiplication&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>python.org<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a01 January\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-Python3.5Changelog_93-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/downloads\/release\/python-351\/\">&#8220;Python 3.5.1 Release and Changelog&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>python.org<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a01 January\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-Python3.8Changelog_95-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3.8\/whatsnew\/3.8.html\">&#8220;What&#8217;s New in Python 3.8&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a014 October\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-96\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/specs\/jls\/se8\/html\/jls-15.html#jls-15.21.1\">&#8220;Chapter 15. Expressions &#8211; 15.21.1. Numerical Equality Operators == and\u00a0!=&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oracle_Corporation?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Oracle Corporation<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a028 August\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-97\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/specs\/jls\/se8\/html\/jls-15.html#jls-15.21.3\">&#8220;Chapter 15. Expressions &#8211; 15.21.3. Reference Equality Operators == and\u00a0!=&#8221;<\/a>. Oracle Corporation. Retrieved\u00a028 August\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-60_98-0\"><\/a>van Rossum, Guido; Hettinger, Raymond (7 February 2003).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0308\/\">&#8220;PEP 308\u00a0\u2013 Conditional Expressions&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a013 July\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-99\"><\/a>url =\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/reference\/lexical_analysis.html\">https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/reference\/lexical_analysis.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-classy_100-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/reference\/datamodel.html#new-style-and-classic-classes\">&#8220;The Python Language Reference, section 3.3. New-style and classic classes, for release 2.7.1&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a012 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-106\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/library\/stdtypes.html#typesseq-range\">&#8220;Built-in Types&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a03 October\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-66_107-0\"><\/a>van Rossum, Guido (5 June 2001).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0007\/\">&#8220;PEP 7\u00a0\u2013 Style Guide for C Code&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a024 November\u00a02008.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-67_108-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/library\/dis.html#python-bytecode-instructions\">&#8220;CPython byte code&#8221;<\/a>. Docs.python.org. Retrieved\u00a016 February\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-68_109-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120806094951\/http:\/\/www.troeger.eu\/teaching\/pythonvm08.pdf\">&#8220;Python 2.5 internals&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF). Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.troeger.eu\/teaching\/pythonvm08.pdf\">the original<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0on 6 \u0627\u0648\u062a 2012. 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Retrieved\u00a018 August\u00a02017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-134\"><\/a>Borderies, Olivier (24 January 2019).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@olivier.borderies\/pythran-python-at-c-speed-518f26af60e8\">&#8220;Pythran: Python at C++ speed\u00a0!&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Medium<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-135\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pythran.readthedocs.io\/en\/latest\/\">&#8220;Pythran \u2014 Pythran 0.9.5 documentation&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>pythran.readthedocs.io<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-PepCite000_136-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-PepCite000_136-1\"><\/a>\u00a0Warsaw, Barry; Hylton, Jeremy; Goodger, David (13 June 2000).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0001\/\">&#8220;PEP 1\u00a0\u2013 PEP Purpose and Guidelines&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python Enhancement Proposals<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a019 April\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-137\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0008\/\">&#8220;PEP 8 &#8212; Style Guide for Python Code&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Python.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-21_138-0\"><\/a>Cannon, Brett.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20090601134342\/http:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/intro\/\">&#8220;Guido, Some Guys, and a Mailing List: How Python is Developed&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>python.org<\/em>. Python Software Foundation. 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Jarrod; Aivazis, Michael (2011).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.computer.org\/csdl\/mags\/cs\/2011\/02\/mcs2011020009.html\">&#8220;Python for Scientists and Engineers&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Computing in Science and Engineering<\/em>.\u00a0<strong>13<\/strong>\u00a0(2):\u00a09\u201312.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bibcode\">Bibcode<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/ui.adsabs.harvard.edu\/abs\/2011CSE....13b...9M\">2011CSE&#8230;.13b&#8230;9M<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A1\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109%2FMCSE.2011.36\">10.1109\/MCSE.2011.36<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-ICSE_181-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200615180428\/http:\/\/visual.icse.us.edu.pl\/methodology\/why_Sage.html\"><em>Science education with SageMath<\/em><\/a>, Innovative Computing in Science Education, archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/visual.icse.us.edu.pl\/methodology\/why_Sage.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 15 \u0698\u0648\u0626\u0646 2020, retrieved\u00a022 April\u00a02019<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-187\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20130717070814\/http:\/\/gimp-win.sourceforge.net\/faq.html\">&#8220;Installers for GIMP for Windows &#8211; Frequently Asked Questions&#8221;<\/a>. 26 July 2013. 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Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jasc.com\/support\/customercare\/articles\/psp9components.asp\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 19 March 2008.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-39_194-0\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/webhelp.esri.com\/arcgisdesktop\/9.2\/index.cfm?TopicName=About_getting_started_with_writing_geoprocessing_scripts\">&#8220;About getting started with writing geoprocessing scripts&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>ArcGIS Desktop Help 9.2<\/em>. Environmental Systems Research Institute. 17 November 2006. Retrieved\u00a011 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-40_195-0\"><\/a>CCP porkbelly (24 August 2010).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140111155537\/http:\/\/community.eveonline.com\/news\/dev-blogs\/stackless-python-2.7\/\">&#8220;Stackless Python 2.7&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>EVE Community Dev Blogs<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CCP_Games?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">CCP Games<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/community.eveonline.com\/news\/dev-blogs\/stackless-python-2.7\/\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 11 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 2014. Retrieved 23 \u0627\u0648\u062a 2020.\u00a0<q>As you may know, EVE has at its core the programming language known as Stackless Python.<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-41_196-0\"><\/a>Caudill, Barry (20 September 2005).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20101202164144\/http:\/\/www.2kgames.com\/civ4\/blog_03.htm\">&#8220;Modding Sid Meier&#8217;s Civilization IV&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Sid Meier&#8217;s Civilization IV Developer Blog<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Firaxis_Games?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Firaxis Games<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.2kgames.com\/civ4\/blog_03.htm\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 2 December 2010.\u00a0<q>we created three levels of tools \u2026 The next level offers Python and XML support, letting modders with more experience manipulate the game world and everything in it.<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-42_197-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20100715145616\/http:\/\/code.google.com\/apis\/documents\/docs\/1.0\/developers_guide_python.html\">&#8220;Python Language Guide (v1.0)&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Google Documents List Data API v1.0<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/code.google.com\/apis\/documents\/docs\/1.0\/developers_guide_python.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 15 July 2010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-49_198-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20090216134332\/http:\/\/immunitysec.com\/products-immdbg.shtml\">&#8220;Immunity: Knowing You&#8217;re Secure&#8221;<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.immunitysec.com\/products-immdbg.shtml\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 16 February 2009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-50_199-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coresecurity.com\/\">&#8220;Core Security&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Core Security<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-whitepaper2015_201-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jeff_Dean_(computer_scientist)?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Dean, Jeff<\/a>; Monga, Rajat; et\u00a0al. (9 November 2015).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/download.tensorflow.org\/paper\/whitepaper2015.pdf\">&#8220;TensorFlow: Large-scale machine learning on heterogeneous systems&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF).\u00a0<em>TensorFlow.org<\/em>. Google Research. Retrieved\u00a010 November\u00a02015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-202\"><\/a>Piatetsky, Gregory.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdnuggets.com\/2018\/05\/poll-tools-analytics-data-science-machine-learning-results.html\/2\">&#8220;Python eats away at R: Top Software for Analytics, Data Science, Machine Learning in 2018: Trends and Analysis&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>KDnuggets<\/em>. KDnuggets. Retrieved\u00a030 May\u00a02018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-203\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/scikit-learn.org\/stable\/testimonials\/testimonials.html\">&#8220;Who is using scikit-learn? \u2014 scikit-learn 0.20.1 documentation&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>scikit-learn.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-47_204-0\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nltk.org\/\">&#8220;Natural Language Toolkit \u2014 NLTK 3.5b1 documentation&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.nltk.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-205\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/3\/using\/unix.html\">&#8220;Python Setup and Usage&#8221;<\/a>. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved\u00a010 January\u00a02020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-90_220-0\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20081211062108\/http:\/\/boo.codehaus.org\/Gotchas+for+Python+Users\">&#8220;Gotchas for Python Users&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>boo.codehaus.org<\/em>. Codehaus Foundation. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/boo.codehaus.org\/Gotchas+for+Python+Users\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 11 December 2008. Retrieved\u00a024 November\u00a02008.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-91_221-0\"><\/a>Esterbrook, Charles.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20080208141002\/http:\/\/cobra-language.com\/docs\/acknowledgements\/\">&#8220;Acknowledgements&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>cobra-language.com<\/em>. Cobra Language. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/cobra-language.com\/docs\/acknowledgements\/\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 8 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 2008. Retrieved\u00a07 April\u00a02010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-94_222-0\"><\/a>Kincaid, Jason (10 November 2009).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2009\/11\/10\/google-go-language\/\">&#8220;Google&#8217;s Go: A New Programming Language That&#8217;s Python Meets C++&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>TechCrunch<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a029 January\u00a02010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-AutoNT-95_223-0\"><\/a>Strachan, James (29 August 2003).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20070405085722\/http:\/\/radio.weblogs.com\/0112098\/2003\/08\/29.html\">&#8220;Groovy\u00a0\u2013 the birth of a new dynamic language for the Java platform&#8221;<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/radio.weblogs.com\/0112098\/2003\/08\/29.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 5 April 2007. Retrieved\u00a011 June\u00a02007.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-224\"><\/a>Yegulalp, Serdar (16 January 2017).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.infoworld.com\/article\/3157745\/application-development\/nim-language-draws-from-best-of-python-rust-go-and-lisp.html\">&#8220;Nim language draws from best of Python, Rust, Go, and Lisp&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>InfoWorld<\/em>.\u00a0<q>Nim&#8217;s syntax is strongly reminiscent of Python&#8217;s, as it uses indented code blocks and some of the same syntax (such as the way if\/elif\/then\/else blocks are constructed).<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-linuxdevcenter_225-0\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.linuxdevcenter.com\/pub\/a\/linux\/2001\/11\/29\/ruby.html\">&#8220;An Interview with the Creator of Ruby&#8221;<\/a>. Linuxdevcenter.com. Retrieved\u00a03 December\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)#cite_ref-226\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chris_Lattner?action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Lattner, Chris<\/a>\u00a0(3 June 2014).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/nondot.org\/sabre\">&#8220;Chris Lattner&#8217;s Homepage&#8221;<\/a>. Chris Lattner. Retrieved\u00a03 June\u00a02014.\u00a0<q>I started work on the Swift Programming Language in July of 2010. I implemented much of the basic language structure, with only a few people knowing of its existence. A few other (amazing) people started contributing in earnest late in 2011, and it became a major focus for the Apple Developer Tools group in July 2013 [&#8230;] drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.<\/q><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"mwEA0\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Downey, Allen B. (May 2012).\u00a0<em>Think Python: How to Think Like a Computer Scientist<\/em>\u00a0(Version 1.6.6\u00a0ed.).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-0-521-72596-5\"><bdi>978-0-521-72596-5<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hamilton, Naomi (5 August 2008).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20081229095320\/http:\/\/www.computerworld.com.au\/index.php\/id%3B66665771\">&#8220;The A-Z of Programming Languages: Python&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Computerworld<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.computerworld.com.au\/index.php\/id;66665771\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 29 December 2008. Retrieved\u00a031 March\u00a02010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lutz, Mark (2013).\u00a0<em>Learning Python<\/em>\u00a0(5th\u00a0ed.). O&#8217;Reilly Media.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-0-596-15806-4\"><bdi>978-0-596-15806-4<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pilgrim, Mark (2004).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/diveintopython0000pilg\"><em>Dive into Python<\/em><\/a>. Apress.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-1-59059-356-1\"><bdi>978-1-59059-356-1<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pilgrim, Mark (2009).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/diveintopython30000pilg\"><em>Dive into Python 3<\/em><\/a>. Apress.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-1-4302-2415-0\"><bdi>978-1-4302-2415-0<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Summerfield, Mark (2009).\u00a0<em>Programming in Python 3<\/em>\u00a0(2nd\u00a0ed.). Addison-Wesley Professional.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8\/978-0-321-68056-3\"><bdi>978-0-321-68056-3<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7\">\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a>:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C)\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 (\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 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